My African Violet has been struggling since summer, and I assumed it was from rot and/or crown rot. African violets won't bloom unless they're a little root-bound. The ones that are givin. The leaves turn black and shrivel up and die. My sweetie doesn't need grow lights. Sometimes when a new plant is bought from an unknown seller, some buyers will decapitate the African Violet from the crown and start in fresh soil. The ones that do grow in the crown, turn grey and mushy. The African violet prefers at least 10-12 hours of bright, indirect light each day, and at least 8 hours of darkness. So I separated it from the crown, potted it in a small pot with good African Violet soil, and put a clear plastic bag over it per your instructions. African violets do have a few pests, including several kinds of mealybugs, thrips, and cyclamen mites. Crown rot causes the main stem and lower leaves to appear water-soaked, shrivel and die. If growing your plants outdoors, you will need to grow them in the shade. There is no treatment for already affected plants, so you should do your best to . Your African violet leaves have lost their vigor. In some cases, the root with a small stem is left and stepchildren may form there. The small crown of tightly-bunched leaves at the very center is the actual tight crown. Regularly check the soil and plant to make sure there is no accumulation of dead leaves. It can take some time before an African violet develops a tight crown. Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function eregi() . In 1892, Baron Walter von Saint Paul discovered the African violet, Saintpaulia ionantha, in the East African country of Tanzania.The genus, Saintpaulia, was derived from this explorer's name. Too much fertilizer - Could be, but it would be from pre-fertilized african violet soil, not from anything I add. By Timelesslady In Plants. One of the major problems associated with African violet care is excessive watering, which can lead to root or crown rot. Treating African Violet Mites. Allowing the top of the soil to dry out between watering will prevent crown rot. African Violets need to be decapitated at the crown level when issues with the roots or soil arise. It is caused by Phytophthora or Pythium species. Overwatering and poorly draining containers can cause African violets to develop crown and root rot. Infected petioles have a greasy appearance. If you have a long portion of stem that has broken off the plant, you may be able . African Violet leaves crowding and growing closer together. African violet, also known as Saintpaulia, is a popular ornamental plant. This is especially bad if there is a dry air draft blowing across the surface of the plants. They have a well-documented history and are relatively easy to care for, but propagating them from cuttings is an exercise in pleasure. Think of it this way . I have encountered the problem in the past, and usually, I just throw the plant away. Make a hole in the mix and insert your African violet plant. Crown rot is another name for root rot. Common African Violet Problems. Older leaves droop and younger leaves showing stunting. Don't kill your plants with kindness! Overwatering your African violet can cause problems like root rot, which can lead to leaves and flowers turning brown. Distinguishing Symptoms It's normal for old leaves to have this same sequence of events, but they will be more numerous on plants with a rot problem. Though pests and diseases are uncommon for the African violet, mites, mildew and crown rot are some of the more likely problems encountered. Problems. Over The most common fungal problem in African Violets is when the crown and the roots turn mushy and soft. Most African violets have only one crown and central stem, and the plant doesn't recover when the stem is broken. Even though I have to overlap them, I installed a second heat mat a few weeks ago - that was what was needed to start my violets blooming. Many thanks and warm regards from Cape Town. This can quickly cause crown rot which is fatal. It seems that no plant is immune to this lethal disease. Common African Violet Problems Crown Rot This is a fungus disease that is usually caused by watering too much, having poor drainage, or planting too deeply. Dark reddish brown to black rotting areas form on roots and crown. Otherwise, you could use a fertilizer high on phosphorus. African violet as an indoor plant - Photo by Carolyn V on Unsplash Diseases and Problems. Make Sure It Is in the Right Place. And because they only grow from the crown (think of a fountain with the water coming out of the top), they won't be sprawling and taking up more room as they grow, so a smaller pot is preferred. What are the signs of tight crown in African violets? African violets are small houseplants that produce clusters of white, blue, or purple flowers over fuzzy leaves. Uh oh! The soil will be the key to identifying which it is. This flaccid appearance is often accompanied by browning and rotting of the roots and the crown. One of the most common problems of African violets is excessive watering or roots sitting in water resulting in crown rot or root rot. Clean the roots of any soil carefully as the roots of African violets tend to break easily. Too much direct sunlight can cause leaf scorch, which is like the plant's version of a sunburn. The outer leaves may drop and the central leaves may turn black over time. Under Himid conditions the infected part may be covered with 'Fuzzy' growth. Test the humidity in the air and make sure it's around 40 percent. If you suspect your African violet has mites, immediately isolate it and treat with a houseplant-certified mite spray or natural insecticide. 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